According to American investment banks JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs, Europe is close to recession.
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Europe threatened by recession
According to two major US investment banks, JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs, rising commodity prices, strong international instability and inflationary pressures could soon bring a new recession across the eurozone.
Goldman Sachs economists said in a recent report:
„Rizika jsou podle naší prognózy vychýlena směrem k prudší recesi v případě ještě vážnějšího narušení toků plynu nebo americké recese.“
Recession in the US
Based on the data that came out on Thursday, the recession would be almost in full swing, given that the economy contracted for the second quarter in a row.
At the same time Powell, the chairman Fed, a Yellen, the Treasury secretary, tend to rule out a US recession, or at least, as Yellen said, believe it is inevitable.
„No, očekávám, že ekonomika zpomalí. Roste velmi rychlým tempem, jak se trh práce zotavil a dosáhl plné zaměstnanosti. Je přirozené, že nyní očekáváme přechod ke stabilnímu růstu. Ale nemyslím si, že recese je nevyhnutelná.“
Fed: response to inflation level
At the last meeting, the Fed raised rates again by 0.75 % to combat rising inflation, which has never been this high in 40 years.
According to many analysts, these increases will only have recessionary effects on an economy that is already showing signs of slowing.
Even more complicated, at least according to what the experts say Goldman Sachs and JP Morgan, seems to be the situation in the Eurozone.
According to both investment banks, growth will slow by 0.5 % in the third quarter and 0.5 % in the fourth quarter. The same decline should also occur in the first quarter of next year, effectively confirming that a recession has occurred.
JP Morgan forecast
Slightly more cautious are JP Morgan's estimates, which forecast eurozone GDP growth of 0.5 % this quarter, followed by a contraction of 0.5 % in the fourth quarter of this year and the first quarter of next year.
Goldman Sachs economists believe that:
„Když se podíváme napříč zeměmi, máme Německo a Itálii ve druhé polovině v jasné recesi, zatímco Španělsko a Francie pokračují v růstu.“
The ECB is likely to raise interest rates by 0.25 % instead of the planned 0.5 % precisely because of these early signs of an economic slowdown in the Eurozone.
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